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San Antonio · AC Drain Line Repair · Family-Owned Since 1996

AC Leaking Water in the Attic? It's a Clogged Drain Line.

If you have water dripping from a ceiling vent, a soggy spot under your air handler, or your AC just shut itself off, your condensate drain is clogged. Cleaning takes 30 minutes, costs $149–$249, and prevents thousands in water damage.

Typical price

$149–$249

Time to fix

30–45 minutes

Urgency

Critical — water damage risk

In plain English — what's going on with your ac drain line

Your AC pulls humidity out of the air, and that humidity has to go somewhere. It drips off the evaporator coil into a drain pan, then runs through a small PVC pipe (the condensate drain line) to the outside of your house — usually a copper or PVC stub by your hose bib.

In San Antonio's humidity, this line collects algae, mold, and biofilm. When it clogs, water backs up. If you have a float switch (most newer systems do), the AC shuts itself off as a safety. If you don't, water overflows the drain pan, soaks the ceiling sheetrock under your attic unit, and you've got a $5,000-$15,000 ceiling repair on your hands.

We've literally never met a San Antonio AC system that didn't have at least some algae buildup in the drain. Most homes need it cleared once a year. Maintenance plan customers get this done automatically every spring — that's actually the #1 problem the plan prevents.

What it costs in San Antonio

$149–$249Includes full vacuum-out, flush, algae tablet, and verifying the float switch works. Higher end if the line has to be re-routed or re-glued. Our $59 diagnostic is waived when you approve the repair, so you only pay for the fix itself.

Symptoms you'll notice at home

If two or more of these sound familiar, it's probably your ac drain line.

Water dripping from a ceiling vent or wet spot on the ceiling under an attic unit
Water pooling around the indoor unit or furnace in the garage/closet
AC suddenly shut itself off and won't restart (float switch tripped)
Musty smell coming from the vents
Gurgling sound from the indoor unit when it runs
Drain pan under the air handler is full of water
Thermostat is blank — float switch cuts power to the stat to force you to call

Why ac drain lines fail in San Antonio

  • Algae and biofilm growth in the warm, dark, humid drain line — universal in San Antonio.
  • Dust and dirt getting through a dirty filter and into the drain pan.
  • Improper drain slope (line should drop at least 1/8 inch per foot of run).
  • Sagging or kinked PVC from poor original installation.
  • Disconnected drain line in the attic — happens after rats or pest control activity.
  • The exterior drain stub clogged from outside — wasps love to nest in them.

How we diagnose and replace it

Here's exactly what a Carnes and Sons tech does at your house — no mystery, no upselling.

  1. 1

    Locate the cleanout and the exterior termination

    Every drain line has (or should have) a cleanout tee near the air handler and a termination outside. We find both. If the original installer skipped the cleanout, we add one while we're there.

  2. 2

    Vacuum from the outside

    We seal a wet/dry shop vac to the exterior termination and pull a strong vacuum for 2-3 minutes. This is the most effective way to clear a clog — pushing water from the top often just packs the clog harder.

  3. 3

    Flush from the inside

    Once the line is open, we pour a flush of warm water mixed with a mild biocide through the cleanout to wash out residue. We do NOT use bleach (bleach degrades PVC primer joints over time and kills any landscaping the drain dumps near).

  4. 4

    Test the float switch

    We deliberately raise the float to confirm it cuts power to the AC. If it doesn't, we replace it — usually $50-80 added. A non-working float is what causes the catastrophic ceiling damage we see every summer.

  5. 5

    Drop in an algae tablet and reseal

    We add a time-release algaecide tablet to the drain pan that prevents new growth for 4-6 months. Then we re-seal the cleanout cap.

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AC Drain Line questions San Antonio homeowners actually ask

How much does AC drain line cleaning cost in San Antonio?

$149 to $249 for a standard clearing — includes vacuum-out, flush, algae tablet, and float switch test. If the line has to be re-routed because of bad slope or has to be cut and re-glued, it can go higher, but we always quote that before doing the extra work.

How often should I clean my AC drain line?

Once a year minimum in San Antonio's climate. Every 6 months if you have pets that shed heavily or if you've had clogs before. Maintenance plan customers get this done automatically in spring.

Can I unclog the drain line myself?

Sometimes. If you have a shop vac and can find the outside drain termination, attaching the vac and pulling vacuum for 2-3 minutes will clear a fresh clog about half the time. If that doesn't work, or if you can't find the outside stub, or if water is already on the floor or ceiling, call us — we'd rather charge $149 than see you have a $5,000 ceiling repair.

Should I pour bleach down the drain line?

No, despite what you'll see online. Bleach eats away at the PVC primer joints over years of use and causes leaks at the glued fittings — we've replaced too many drain lines failed by bleach. Use a mild algaecide tablet or 50/50 distilled white vinegar instead. Even better: just keep up with annual cleaning.

My AC just shut off and the thermostat is blank — is that the drain?

Probably yes. The float switch on the drain pan cuts 24V power to the thermostat when it senses water backing up — it's a safety to force you to address the problem before water damages your ceiling. Once we clear the drain and reset the float, the stat lights back up.

What is a float switch and do I have one?

A small safety device in the drain pan that detects when water is backing up and shuts off the AC to prevent overflow. Required by code on attic installs since the early 2000s. If you have an older attic unit and have never had one installed, we strongly recommend adding one — $80-120 and it prevents the worst-case ceiling collapse scenarios.

Why does my drain line keep clogging?

Three usual suspects: (1) the drain slope is too flat — water sits and grows algae faster, (2) the indoor coil is dirty and dumping a lot of debris into the pan, or (3) no algae tablets are being used between cleanings. We can fix the slope and clean the coil; you can add tablets.

Is this covered by my home warranty?

Most home warranties classify drain cleaning as maintenance, not a covered repair — so usually no. The water damage from a failed drain is also typically excluded. Worth a few hundred dollars a year of prevention.

Serving ac drain line repairs across the greater San Antonio area

We're based in Stone Oak and roll trucks across San Antonio and the surrounding Hill Country every day.

Carnes and Sons Air Conditioning

License TACLB29435E · Family-Owned Since 1996

401 E Sonterra Blvd Suite 375
San Antonio, TX 78258
(210) 600-5091
Mon–Sat: 7AM – 8PM · Emergency same-day service

Cities & neighborhoods we serve

San Antonio · Stone Oak · Alamo Heights · Hollywood Park · Hill Country Village · Shavano Park · Castle Hills · Leon Valley · Helotes · Boerne · Fair Oaks Ranch · Bulverde · Timberwood Park · Garden Ridge · Schertz · Cibolo · Selma · Universal City · Live Oak · Converse · Windcrest · New Braunfels

Talk to a real person about your ac drain line

No call center. The owner or one of his sons picks up.

(210) 600-5091